1. Cleus
  2. Zero-days
  3. CVE-2021-44515
Exploited in the wildServers & business softwareWork IT

CVE-2021-44515 Zoho Desktop Central: login or permission bypass

In plain words: A door that should be locked is not: part of the system can be reached without a valid login or permission. The attacker gets in as a user or administrator without knowing a password.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Dec 24, 2021

What to do

  1. Install Zoho's security update for Desktop Central. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.
  3. Patch anything in this catalog first, ahead of normal patch cycles.
  4. Put admin and file-transfer apps behind a VPN or single sign-on instead of the open internet.

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: Mass data theft and ransomware: a single flaw in a file-transfer or email server has exposed thousands of organisations at once.

The details

Official name
Zoho Desktop Central Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Product
Zoho Desktop Central
CISA description
Zoho Desktop Central contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the Desktop Central MSP server.
Type of flaw
Login or permission bypass
Confirmed exploited
Dec 10, 2021
US federal patch deadline
Dec 24, 2021

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Answering about CVE-2021-44515 ·

Questions about CVE-2021-44515

Is CVE-2021-44515 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-44515 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Dec 10, 2021, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2021-44515?

Install Zoho's security update for Desktop Central. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.

Am I affected by CVE-2021-44515?

Only if you use Zoho Desktop Central. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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