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Exploited in the wildServers & business softwareWork IT

CVE-2026-45498 Microsoft Defender: software flaw

In plain words: A mistake in the software that attackers have found a way to abuse. Depends on the product — see the description and the vendor advisory.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Jun 3, 2026

What to do

  1. Install Microsoft's security update for Defender. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.
  3. Patch anything in this catalog first, ahead of normal patch cycles.
  4. Put admin and file-transfer apps behind a VPN or single sign-on instead of the open internet.

Read Microsoft's advisory ↗

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: Mass data theft and ransomware: a single flaw in a file-transfer or email server has exposed thousands of organisations at once.

The details

Official name
Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability
Product
Microsoft Defender
CISA description
Microsoft Defender contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for denial of service.
Type of flaw
Software flaw
Confirmed exploited
May 20, 2026
US federal patch deadline
Jun 3, 2026

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Answering about CVE-2026-45498 ·

Questions about CVE-2026-45498

Is CVE-2026-45498 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2026-45498 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on May 20, 2026, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2026-45498?

Install Microsoft's security update for Defender. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.

Am I affected by CVE-2026-45498?

Only if you use Microsoft Defender. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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