1. Cleus
  2. Zero-days
  3. CVE-2025-27920
Exploited in the wildVPNs, firewalls & gatewaysWork IT

CVE-2025-27920 Srimax Output Messenger: file path flaw

In plain words: The program can be tricked into reading or writing files outside the folder it should stay in. Leaks files such as passwords and settings, or overwrites important ones.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Jun 9, 2025

What to do

  1. Install Srimax's security update for Output Messenger. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.
  3. Never expose the device's admin page to the internet.
  4. After patching a device that was exposed, follow the vendor's compromise checks, end active sessions and change passwords.

Read Srimax's advisory ↗

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: They face the internet and guard the whole network, so a flaw here can hand attackers a way in — and these devices usually run no antivirus, so break-ins go unnoticed.

The details

Official name
Srimax Output Messenger Directory Traversal Vulnerability
Product
Srimax Output Messenger
CISA description
Srimax Output Messenger contains a directory traversal vulnerability that allows an attacker to access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access.
Type of flaw
File path flaw (CWE-22)
Confirmed exploited
May 19, 2025
US federal patch deadline
Jun 9, 2025

Ask Cleus about it

Ask about a vulnerability, an update, a weird message, or the news. Plain-word answers, free, no account.

Answering about CVE-2025-27920 ·

Questions about CVE-2025-27920

Is CVE-2025-27920 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-27920 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on May 19, 2025, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2025-27920?

Install Srimax's security update for Output Messenger. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.

Am I affected by CVE-2025-27920?

Only if you use Srimax Output Messenger. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

Newest exploited vulnerabilities

Search every known exploited vulnerability →