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  3. CVE-2025-27363
Exploited in the wildServers & business softwareWork IT

CVE-2025-27363 FreeType FreeType: memory-safety flaw

In plain words: The program mishandles the memory it uses to keep track of data. A specially made input can scramble that memory. Usually lets an attacker crash the program or run their own code with its permissions.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline May 27, 2025

What to do

  1. Install FreeType's security update for FreeType. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.
  3. Patch anything in this catalog first, ahead of normal patch cycles.
  4. Put admin and file-transfer apps behind a VPN or single sign-on instead of the open internet.

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: Mass data theft and ransomware: a single flaw in a file-transfer or email server has exposed thousands of organisations at once.

The details

Official name
FreeType Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Product
FreeType FreeType
CISA description
FreeType contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability when attempting to parse font subglyph structures related to TrueType GX and variable font files that may allow for arbitrary code execution.
Type of flaw
Memory-safety flaw (CWE-787)
Confirmed exploited
May 6, 2025
US federal patch deadline
May 27, 2025

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Answering about CVE-2025-27363 ·

Questions about CVE-2025-27363

Is CVE-2025-27363 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2025-27363 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on May 6, 2025, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2025-27363?

Install FreeType's security update for FreeType. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.

Am I affected by CVE-2025-27363?

Only if you use FreeType FreeType. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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