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  2. Zero-days
  3. CVE-2023-6549
Exploited in the wildVPNs, firewalls & gatewaysWork IT

CVE-2023-6549 Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway: memory-safety flaw

In plain words: The program mishandles the memory it uses to keep track of data. A specially made input can scramble that memory. Usually lets an attacker crash the program or run their own code with its permissions.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Feb 7, 2024

What to do

  1. Install Citrix's security update for NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.
  3. Never expose the device's admin page to the internet.
  4. After patching a device that was exposed, follow the vendor's compromise checks, end active sessions and change passwords.

Read Citrix's advisory ↗

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: They face the internet and guard the whole network, so a flaw here can hand attackers a way in — and these devices usually run no antivirus, so break-ins go unnoticed.

The details

Official name
Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Product
Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway
CISA description
Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway contain a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows for a denial-of-service when configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) or AAA virtual server.
Type of flaw
Memory-safety flaw (CWE-119)
Confirmed exploited
Jan 17, 2024
US federal patch deadline
Feb 7, 2024

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Answering about CVE-2023-6549 ·

Questions about CVE-2023-6549

Is CVE-2023-6549 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2023-6549 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jan 17, 2024, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2023-6549?

Install Citrix's security update for NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.

Am I affected by CVE-2023-6549?

Only if you use Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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