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  3. CVE-2023-40044
Exploited in the wildUsed by ransomwareServers & business softwareWork IT

CVE-2023-40044 Progress WS_FTP Server: unsafe data loading

In plain words: The program unpacks saved data from outside without checking it is safe. Usually lets an attacker run code on the server.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Oct 26, 2023

What to do

  1. Install Progress's security update for WS_FTP Server. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.
  3. Patch anything in this catalog first, ahead of normal patch cycles.
  4. Put admin and file-transfer apps behind a VPN or single sign-on instead of the open internet.

Read Progress's advisory ↗

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: Mass data theft and ransomware: a single flaw in a file-transfer or email server has exposed thousands of organisations at once.

The details

Official name
Progress WS_FTP Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Product
Progress WS_FTP Server
CISA description
Progress WS_FTP Server contains a deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module that allows an authenticated attacker to execute remote commands on the underlying operating system.
Type of flaw
Unsafe data loading (CWE-502)
Confirmed exploited
Oct 5, 2023 — known to be used in ransomware attacks
US federal patch deadline
Oct 26, 2023

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Answering about CVE-2023-40044 ·

Questions about CVE-2023-40044

Is CVE-2023-40044 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2023-40044 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Oct 5, 2023, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks, including by ransomware groups.

How do I fix CVE-2023-40044?

Install Progress's security update for WS_FTP Server. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.

Am I affected by CVE-2023-40044?

Only if you use Progress WS_FTP Server. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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