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Exploited in the wildVPNs, firewalls & gatewaysWork IT

CVE-2021-44168 Fortinet FortiOS: software flaw

In plain words: A mistake in the software that attackers have found a way to abuse. Depends on the product — see the description and the vendor advisory.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Dec 24, 2021

What to do

  1. Install Fortinet's security update for FortiOS. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.
  3. Never expose the device's admin page to the internet.
  4. After patching a device that was exposed, follow the vendor's compromise checks, end active sessions and change passwords.

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: They face the internet and guard the whole network, so a flaw here can hand attackers a way in — and these devices usually run no antivirus, so break-ins go unnoticed.

The details

Official name
Fortinet FortiOS Arbitrary File Download
Product
Fortinet FortiOS
CISA description
Fortinet FortiOS "execute restore src-vis" downloads code without integrity checking, allowing an attacker to arbitrarily download files.
Type of flaw
Software flaw (CWE-494)
Confirmed exploited
Dec 10, 2021
US federal patch deadline
Dec 24, 2021

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Answering about CVE-2021-44168 ·

Questions about CVE-2021-44168

Is CVE-2021-44168 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-44168 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Dec 10, 2021, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2021-44168?

Install Fortinet's security update for FortiOS. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.

Am I affected by CVE-2021-44168?

Only if you use Fortinet FortiOS. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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