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  3. CVE-2021-22986
Exploited in the wildUsed by ransomwareVPNs, firewalls & gatewaysWork IT

CVE-2021-22986 F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management: login or permission bypass

In plain words: A door that should be locked is not: part of the system can be reached without a valid login or permission. The attacker gets in as a user or administrator without knowing a password.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Nov 17, 2021

What to do

  1. Install F5's security update for BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.
  3. Never expose the device's admin page to the internet.
  4. After patching a device that was exposed, follow the vendor's compromise checks, end active sessions and change passwords.

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: They face the internet and guard the whole network, so a flaw here can hand attackers a way in — and these devices usually run no antivirus, so break-ins go unnoticed.

The details

Official name
F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management iControl REST Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Product
F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management
CISA description
F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management contain a remote code execution vulnerability in the iControl REST interface that allows unauthenticated attackers with network access to execute system commands, create or delete files, and disable services.
Type of flaw
Login or permission bypass (CWE-863)
Confirmed exploited
Nov 3, 2021 — known to be used in ransomware attacks
US federal patch deadline
Nov 17, 2021

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Answering about CVE-2021-22986 ·

Questions about CVE-2021-22986

Is CVE-2021-22986 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-22986 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Nov 3, 2021, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks, including by ransomware groups.

How do I fix CVE-2021-22986?

Install F5's security update for BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Patch edge devices first — attackers often start scanning for them within hours of a fix.

Am I affected by CVE-2021-22986?

Only if you use F5 BIG-IP and BIG-IQ Centralized Management. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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