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Exploited in the wildServers & business softwareWork IT

CVE-2020-14871 Oracle Solaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS): memory-safety flaw

In plain words: The program mishandles the memory it uses to keep track of data. A specially made input can scramble that memory. Usually lets an attacker crash the program or run their own code with its permissions.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline May 3, 2022

What to do

  1. Install Oracle's security update for Solaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS). If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.
  3. Patch anything in this catalog first, ahead of normal patch cycles.
  4. Put admin and file-transfer apps behind a VPN or single sign-on instead of the open internet.

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: Mass data theft and ransomware: a single flaw in a file-transfer or email server has exposed thousands of organisations at once.

The details

Official name
Oracle Solaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS) Unspecified Vulnerability
Product
Oracle Solaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS)
CISA description
Oracle Solaris and Oracle ZFS Storage Appliance Kit contain an unspecified vulnerability causing high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems.
Type of flaw
Memory-safety flaw (CWE-787)
Confirmed exploited
Nov 3, 2021
US federal patch deadline
May 3, 2022

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Answering about CVE-2020-14871 ·

Questions about CVE-2020-14871

Is CVE-2020-14871 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2020-14871 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Nov 3, 2021, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2020-14871?

Install Oracle's security update for Solaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS). If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.

Am I affected by CVE-2020-14871?

Only if you use Oracle Solaris and Zettabyte File System (ZFS). Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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