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  3. CVE-2018-5430
Exploited in the wildServers & business softwareWork IT

CVE-2018-5430 TIBCO JasperReports: file path flaw

In plain words: The program can be tricked into reading or writing files outside the folder it should stay in. Leaks files such as passwords and settings, or overwrites important ones.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Jan 19, 2023

What to do

  1. Install TIBCO's security update for JasperReports. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.
  3. Patch anything in this catalog first, ahead of normal patch cycles.
  4. Put admin and file-transfer apps behind a VPN or single sign-on instead of the open internet.

Read TIBCO's advisory ↗

Who is affected

Work IT. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

What's at risk: Mass data theft and ransomware: a single flaw in a file-transfer or email server has exposed thousands of organisations at once.

The details

Official name
TIBCO JasperReports Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Product
TIBCO JasperReports
CISA description
TIBCO JasperReports Server contain a vulnerability which may allow any authenticated user read-only access to the contents of the web application, including key configuration files.
Type of flaw
File path flaw (CWE-22)
Confirmed exploited
Dec 29, 2022
US federal patch deadline
Jan 19, 2023

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Answering about CVE-2018-5430 ·

Questions about CVE-2018-5430

Is CVE-2018-5430 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2018-5430 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Dec 29, 2022, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2018-5430?

Install TIBCO's security update for JasperReports. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Keep a list of every internet-facing server you run so nothing is forgotten.

Am I affected by CVE-2018-5430?

Only if you use TIBCO JasperReports. Aimed mostly at company systems — you are affected through the companies you use, not your own phone.

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