1. Cleus
  2. Zero-days
  3. CVE-2010-4398
Exploited in the wildComputers & everyday appsCould reach you

CVE-2010-4398 Microsoft Windows: memory-safety flaw

In plain words: The program mishandles the memory it uses to keep track of data. A specially made input can scramble that memory. Usually lets an attacker crash the program or run their own code with its permissions.

Confirmed exploited by CISA on · US federal patch deadline Apr 21, 2022

What to do

  1. Install Microsoft's security update for Windows. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships.
  2. Turn on automatic updates for the operating system and for Office, PDF and archive apps.
  3. Be careful with unexpected attachments — documents, .zip/.rar files and shortcuts are common bait.
  4. Use a normal (non-admin) account day to day and keep built-in protection like Microsoft Defender on.

Who is affected

Could reach you. This one is aimed at devices or apps of the kind people own.

What's at risk: Your files, saved passwords and accounts. Many of these let a program that is already running gain full administrator control.

The details

Official name
Microsoft Windows Kernel Stack-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Product
Microsoft Windows
CISA description
Stack-based buffer overflow in the RtlQueryRegistryValues function in win32k.sys in Microsoft Windows allows local users to gain privileges, and bypass the User Account Control (UAC) feature.
Type of flaw
Memory-safety flaw (CWE-119)
Confirmed exploited
Mar 28, 2022
US federal patch deadline
Apr 21, 2022

Ask Cleus about it

Ask about a vulnerability, an update, a weird message, or the news. Plain-word answers, free, no account.

Answering about CVE-2010-4398 ·

Questions about CVE-2010-4398

Is CVE-2010-4398 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2010-4398 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Mar 28, 2022, which means there is reliable evidence of real-world attacks.

How do I fix CVE-2010-4398?

Install Microsoft's security update for Windows. If no update exists, follow the vendor's workaround or stop using the product until one ships. Turn on automatic updates for the operating system and for Office, PDF and archive apps.

Am I affected by CVE-2010-4398?

Only if you use Microsoft Windows. This one is aimed at devices or apps of the kind people own.

Other exploited Microsoft vulnerabilities

Newest in the catalog

Search every known exploited vulnerability →